Margaret Isabella Randolph was the 2nd daughter and 3rd child of John Randolph
(surgeon of Westminster) and his wife William Mary nee Wilson. Whenever I review
her story I am always left with an image in my head of the character Beth from
the novel 'Little Women.' Probably I am very much mistaken but within this blog
post I thought I may try to write something a little different. So whilst I will
present all the facts available for her and her husband, Charles Warren
Jeanneret, and events that occurred at the time. I will try my hand at a little fiction to fit around their story.
Any
fictional content will be presented in italic script.
Margaret was born on the
15 July 1822 and she was baptised at New Romney in Kent on 14 August 1822. The
birth date being recorded at the time of the baptism. It is an important detail
as her age does vary, a year being added at time of her marriage and death.
Margaret grew up within her family in New Romney in Kent until sometime between 1830, when her sister was born and baptised in New Romney and 1833 when her father appears in the 'London Royal Blue Book' living at 11 Parliament St, Whitehall. Her father John Randolph became a member of the LSA- Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries in 1820, and became an MRCS, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons (England) in 1827. The move may have been related to the new Westminster Hospital in 1834 and the associated Medical School. King William IV and Queen Adelaide being patrons.
copyright Wellcomeimages V0013809
The New Westminster Hospital was built opposite the Houses of Parliament and close to the Abbey, therefore Parliament Street would have been a convenient address.
Stanford Map of London 1862
Charles Warren Jeanneret
was born 16th Dec 1811, the son of James Francis LEWIS Jeanneret, sometimes Lewis Francis James Jeanneret and his 2nd wife Sarah Johnson Warren.
Charles
baptism is found amongst the non conformist and non parochial
documents available via ‘Ancestry’.
Dr
Williams’ Library Registry Birth Certificates 1805-1812
Charles
Warren Jeanneret of Westmorland Place, City Rd in the Parish of St
Leonards Shoreditch Middx was registered on 12 Feb 1812.
Parents:
James Francis LEWIS Jeanneret & Sarah Johnson daughter of Rev Dr
John Warren
Witnesses:
Charlotte Warren & James Brougham
Born:
16th Dec 1811
BERMONDSEY:
Jamaica Row Independent 1781-1829
Baptism:
Charles
Warren son of LEWIS Jeanneret and Sarah Johnson of the parish St
Leonards, Shoreditch Middx, born on 16th Dec 1811,
Baptised, 17th Jan 1812. Minister: John Townsend.
According
to later census details Charles’ father was born in Switzerland,
which made me wonder whether ther was a Huguenot connection. It was
through an internet search trying to marry this information that I
found this information from one of Lewis’ descendants which gives a
detailed overview of Lewis and his family. I have sought agreement to
link the information to this blog.
https://ianjeanneretphoto.files.wordpress.com/2019/06/jeanneret_book-1.pdf
Margaret’s story:
‘Something’s
afoot’ cried William, my elder brother, as he run in from the
privy, ‘the sky is orange, and there’s an overwhelming smell of
smoke.’
It
was the evening of the 16th October in the year of our
Lord 1834, we were waiting for Papa’s return from the hospital and
Mama was trying to settle the newest member of our family, Mattie.
I ran
to look out of the front window and Parliament Street was awash with
people making their way to the square. ‘If we hurry, we could sneak
out and see what’s happening,’ William loudly whispered to myself
and our older sister Catherine. After quickly donning our coats and
boots we joined the throng on the street.
We
held hands as we followed the crowds and as we were entering
Parliament Square there was a loud explosion and a ball of flames
that shot from one area of the House of Parliament to another. I was
beginning to regret leaving the safety of our home as the crowds
jostled and ash and soot rained down from the skies. Looking down
Bridge Street to Westminster Bridge it was awash with people as more
and more people joined us in watching the spectacle. Many of the
crowd were running with buckets of water in a futile attempt to dowse
the fire, whilst others were running in and out of buildings trying
to save various treasures. Whilst bundles of papers were thrown from
the windows in an effort to save the laws of the land, only for less
honest members of the crowd to gather as their own or to be trampled
underfoot. Not long after that members of the newly formed Fire
Engine Establishment arrived.
JMW Turner The Burning of The House of Lords and Commons 1834 Google Art Project
All
of a sudden a young man in his shirt sleeves appeared in front of us,
stating it would be safer if we made our way home. I am ashamed to
say, I began to cry. Taking Catherine and my hands and motioning
William to follow suit he pushed against the tide taking us back
toward Parliament Street and eventually to the safety of our door, no
11. The man knocked loudly on the door for it to be opened by Mama in
a blind panic, relief changed the contours of her face as she saw us
standing behind trying to hide ourselves from her inevitable wrath.
‘I think these may belong to you.’ the stranger spoke, ‘but I
think they have had a bit of a fright.’ I looked up and this Knight
in shining armour was smiling down at me, ‘especially this little
one!’
We
were bundled into the safety and warmth of our home and Mary, our
maid, took us upstairs and we were scrubbed and dowsed in lukewarm
water before being sent to bed with Mama’s wrath ringing in our
ears.
The
next morning after a stern talking to from Papa, we were told that
the Superintendent of the L.E.E.E. Mr James Braidwood, had been the
hero of the hour having managed to save the Westminster Hall. He also
relayed how lucky we were that we had been helped away from the
square as the guards had arrived shortly after we had left to control
the crowds. Where even the more affluent had taken their
opportunities with pickpocketing rife.
The Palace of Westminster After the Fire c 1834
Margaret’s story: One year later
After
the adventures of October 1834, having been severely reprimanded by
Papa, life in Parliament Street returned to much as normal. Papa
would leave for work in the hospital and on his rounds every day.
Mama would fill her day with educating us in the niceties of life and
caring for the younger ones whilst the maids were busy in the house.
But over the next few years I began to feel increasingly fatigued and
was prone to coughing fits. Papa ensured I was dosed with cod liver
oil throughout the day and the maid would massage vinegar into my
chest on rising and retiring to bed. A day bed was placed in the
front parlour where I spent most of my days, but I was able to view
the hustle and bustle of Parliament Street. It wasn’t too long
after this that I noticed my ‘Knight in Shining Armour’ strolling
down the street. Perhaps he noticed my gaze but he turned and faced
the window, then doffed his tall hat, bowed and smiled, before
walking on. This became a daily ritual and I found myself looking
forward to seeing him again.
After
a few weeks I noticed him walking up to the house with a small
wrapped parcel, Mary, our maid opened the door and I heard a short
conversation, before the door closed and Mary came in with the
parcel. It was addressed to ‘The prettiest girl in Westminster from
an Admirer.’ A blush spread across my face as I read this. Mama
was none too pleased when she saw the small box of sweetmeats and the
label which I had carefully kept.
‘Margaret,
you are not yet 14 years old, you should not be encouraging such
things.’ she chided, but nothing could shake my happiness.
The
following day after slowly making my way downstairs and into the
front parlour I noticed that the daybed had been removed from it’s
position in front of the window. Tears sprung to my eyes. I implored
Mama to reconsider it’s removal but she would not hear of such
things. ‘Your father has done some investigation, this young man is
so much older than yourself and you so young, it isn’t seemly.’
Nothing was to be done and I had to accept that my life, such as it
was, would now reach no further than these 4 walls.
My
health deteriorated I no longer wanted to leave me bed, I became
increasingly listless and now my cough was getting worse. My sisters
would take turns in reading to me but even the new tales from Mr Hans
Christian Anderson could improve my humour. As I became more unwell
so my father ordered more treatments, the worst being, inhaling in an
infusion of Turpentine. Although the treatment did in some part
improve my physical health, my humours remained low. It was a few
weeks later that one afternoon Mama entered my bedroom accompanied by
no other than the young gentleman. ‘There’s someone to see you
Issy.’ my Mama informed me, using my pet name. Suddenly I felt that
the sun was shining and the flowers were blooming once again. The
young man offered me a sweet smelling posy which was so welcome to
cover the pervading smell of hemlock and turpentine.
Over
the next weeks my gentleman caller visited every afternoon bringing
some little trinket or enticing morsel even the a new serialisation
by Mr Dickens, The Postumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, which he
would read me. Over the time I discovered that my beau, had met Mr
Dickens as they both worked in the House of Commons. Charles
Jeanneret, my gentleman friend, worked as a clerk in the Journals
Office.
Margaret’s story: 27th May 1837:
Today
is such a happy day. If I only felt less exhausted, I would be
dancing from the rooftops. I am to be married to Charles.
Unfortunately my health has got so much worse, now I am coughing
blood fairly regularly. I told Papa that my dearest wish was that I
could marry my lovely Charles, and he has spoken with the curate of
All Souls, Langham, the banns have been read. Papa has agreed to give
me away and with the help of Catherine, my elder sister, will help me
walk down the aisle. If I die tomorrow I will be the most happy of
brides today.
Charles Warren Jeanneret of the district rectory of All Souls in the parish of Marylebone bachelor
Margaret Isabella Randolph of same spinster
Married by Banns 27th May 1837
Witnesses John Randolph, Catherine Jane Randolph (likely Grandmother) Jane Mary Anne Parker
All Souls Langham
Margaret's story: 20th Jun 1837:
The
King is dead. Long live the Queen. There has been an announcement in
the newspapers that King William IV has died at Windsor. His niece,
the young Princess Victoria of Kent is to be Queen. Long live
the Queen. I hope I survive long enough with my dear Charles, to read
of her coronation.
Sadly
Margaret did not survive long enough to see the young Queen
Victoria’s coronation on 28th Jun 1838, as she died of
consumption, less than a week before, on 22nd Jun 1838 in
Dulwich. Her maid, Elizabeth Cooper was present at her death.
A death notice was published in The London Standard on 26th
June 1838.
Margaret Isabella Jeanneret was buried at Norwood Cemetery on the 27
Jun 1838, a year after the cemetery opened for internments in 1837.
West Norwood Cemetery by Matt Brown - originally posted to Flickr as West Norwood Cemetery
Gothic
Inner gates to the cemetery designed by Sir William Tite. From
wikipedia.org
CHARLES WARREN JEANNERETAs
previously indicated Charles’ name appears in the British Royal and
Imperial Calendars in 1836 and 1837, evidencing his work as a clerk
in the Journals office of the House of Commons.
The next documents found, rather strangely, are 2 entries available
on Find My Past, and are transcriptions from the Society of
Genealogists.
Document
1: Faculty of Marriage Licences for Charles Warren Jeanneret in 1839
on 1st Nov 1839 Brides Name: CHARLOTTE DUDDING
Document
2: Faculty of Marriage Licences for Charles Warren Jeanneret in 1839
on 18th Dec 1839
Brides
Name: EMMA WILTON
He did
however marry the second bride the day after the licence was
obtained.
From the Stamford Mercury 3rd Jan 1840
The marriage took place at St Mary's Newington, the church associated with Kennington where Charles' father Lewis and his wife lived. From the addresses given it would appear that Emma was staying at her future in-laws at the time of her marriage.
St Mary's Newington 1827 British History Online
Unfortunately I haven’t managed to find Charles and Emma in the
1841 census, but in 1842 there are 2 conflicting birth announcements
in 1842, where at least one child was born and died. None of which
appear to have been registered, so this would authenticate the
‘still-birth.’
The Sun London 10th May 1842: On the
5th inst, at Doddington Grove, Kennington, the lady of C.W
Jeanneret, of a son and daughter.
Illustrated
London News 9 Jul 1842: On the
4th, the lady of Charles Warren Jeanneret Esq, of the
Journal Office, House of Commons, of a son still-born.
Sadly
in 1843 another Newspaper Announcement reports the death of Charles,
yet another death cert I would wish to access, of course this depends
on a Lottery win.
Other announcements appeared in the Gentlemans Magazine Vol 19 p547
and also the Court Magazine Belle Assemblee.
It must
have been difficult for Charles’ widow Emma, when his will was
proved. He had not changed it after the death of Margaret and
remarried, leaving everything to Margaret Isabella Jeanneret and any
children.
Transcription: On the 9th day of August 1843 ?Admin with
the will annexed of the Goods Chattels and Credits of Charles Warren
Jenneret formerly of no 2 Bridge Street Westminster in the County of
Middlesex but late of Albury near Guildford in the County of Surrey,
Gentleman ? Was granted to Emma Jeanneret widow the relict of the
said deceased having been first sworn duly to administer. The
Reverend Zachariah ? Warren ? And Robert ? Baines the Executors and
universal legatees in trust named in the said will having first ? As
well the probate and execution of the said will, as Letters of
Administration/ with the said will annexed of the goods of the said
deceased, James Francis Lewis Jeanneret, the natural lawful father
and next of kin of the said deceased having recounted The Letters of
Administration/ with the said will annexed of the goods of the said
deceased Margaret Isabella Jeanneret the then wife of the said
deceased died in the lifetime of the said deceased without leaving
issue by the said deceased (as by Acts of Court appears)
Following Charles’ death, his widow Emma does not remarry, on each
subsequent census return, she is either staying with family or
‘friends’.
1851:
with her brother in law Revd Archibald Charles Henry Morrison, Vicar
of Longborough, Gloucestershire.
1861:
visiting the Revd Joseph Simpson and his wife Mary, Joseph being the
Incumbant of the parish of Holme Abbey, Sandenhouse Cumberland.
1871:
with her brother William Wilton, GP in Brighton Sussex
1881:
again with her brother William Wilton, now described as a Surgeon in
Brighton Sussex.
1891:
with her niece Rose Wilton in Aldrington Sussex.
On 4th
July 1891 the Cheltenham Chronicle has this death announcement:
JEANNERET
– May 25 at Westbourne Villas. West Brighton EMMA, widow of Charles
Warren Jeanneret, formerly clerk in The House of Commons in her 85th
year.
* All documents crown copyright
A beautiful story that moved me quite profoundly. My own father passed way earlier this year and he would have loved reading this. My wife and I met when she was 13 and we married when she was 19. Forty years on we are incredibly happy.
ReplyDeleteCharles Warren Jeanneret was the younger brother of my great great great grandfather Dr. Henry Jeanneret.
Thank you for sharing the details of Margaret and Charles and also for your story.
Ian Jeanneret.
Thank you for your kind words and glad the story resonated with you and your wife. I wanted to incorporate actual events that the young couple were likely to have experienced. Because of the young age of Margaret and Charles' will, I did think this was a 'love' match.
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